MDR and IVDR deadlines by class

Updated on September 3, 2026

A medical device still covered by a certificate issued under the old directives may remain on the market until 31 December 2027 (class III and implantable class IIb) or 31 December 2028 (other class IIb, class IIa, class I requiring a notified body), provided an application was lodged with a notified body before 26 May 2024 and a written agreement was signed before 26 September 2024. For IVDs the dates are 31 December 2027 (class D), 2028 (class C) and 2029 (classes B and A sterile). These dates come from Regulations (EU) 2023/607 and (EU) 2024/1860.

End of the transitional period

Date after which a legacy device can no longer be placed on the market or put into service without a certificate issued under the new regulation. A class I device that did not require a notified body under the directive has no transitional period: it had to comply with the MDR from 26 May 2021.

ClassDeadlineArticle
MDR, class IIIDecember 31, 2027MDR art. 120 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
MDR, class IIb31 December 2027 for implantables, except sutures, staples, dental fillings, dental braces, tooth crowns, screws, wedges, plates, wires, pins, clips and connectors, which go to 31 December 2028, as do non-implantable class IIb devices.December 31, 2027MDR art. 120 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
MDR, class IIaDecember 31, 2028MDR art. 120 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
MDR, class I requiring a notified bodySterile devices, devices with a measuring function, reusable surgical instruments and up-classified devices. A class I device self-certified under the directive has no transitional period.December 31, 2028MDR art. 120 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
IVDR, class DDecember 31, 2027IVDR art. 110 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
IVDR, class CDecember 31, 2028IVDR art. 110 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
IVDR, class BDecember 31, 2029IVDR art. 110 par. 3 bis à 3 quater
IVDR, class A sterileDecember 31, 2029IVDR art. 110 par. 3 bis à 3 quater

Conditions to remain under the transitional period

The transitional period is conditional. Three dated milestones per class; missing one forfeits the right to place the device on the market. Substantive conditions apply as well: the device must still comply with the directive, without significant changes in design or intended purpose, and with post-market surveillance and vigilance compliant with the new regulation.

ClassCompliant quality management system in placeFormal application lodged with a notified bodyWritten agreement signed with the notified body
MDR, class IIIMay 26, 2024May 26, 2024September 26, 2024
MDR, class IIbMay 26, 2024May 26, 2024September 26, 2024
MDR, class IIaMay 26, 2024May 26, 2024September 26, 2024
MDR, class I requiring a notified bodyMay 26, 2024May 26, 2024September 26, 2024
IVDR, class DMay 26, 2025May 26, 2025September 26, 2025
IVDR, class CMay 26, 2025May 26, 2026September 26, 2026
IVDR, class BMay 26, 2025May 26, 2027September 26, 2027
IVDR, class A sterileMay 26, 2025May 26, 2027September 26, 2027

UDI carrier on the label

All these dates have passed, except IVD class A. For reusable devices whose carrier must be placed on the device itself, the obligation applies two years after the date of the class.

ClassDeadlineArticle
MDR, class IIIMay 26, 2021MDR art. 123 par. 3 let. f
MDR, class IIbMay 26, 2023MDR art. 123 par. 3 let. f
MDR, class IIaMay 26, 2023MDR art. 123 par. 3 let. f
MDR, class I requiring a notified bodyMay 26, 2025MDR art. 123 par. 3 let. f
IVDR, class DMay 26, 2023IVDR art. 113 par. 3 let. e
IVDR, class CMay 26, 2025IVDR art. 113 par. 3 let. e
IVDR, class BMay 26, 2025IVDR art. 113 par. 3 let. e
IVDR, class A sterileMay 26, 2027IVDR art. 113 par. 3 let. e

Serious incident reporting timelines

The period runs from the day the manufacturer becomes aware of the incident. An initial incomplete report is allowed and must be completed afterwards.

ObligationTimelineArticle
Serious incident, general case15 daysMDR art. 87 par. 3 · IVDR art. 82 par. 3
Death or unanticipated serious deterioration in health10 daysMDR art. 87 par. 5 · IVDR art. 82 par. 5
Serious public health threat2 daysMDR art. 87 par. 4 · IVDR art. 82 par. 4

Registration and updates

ObligationTimelineArticle
Registration of economic operators and devices in EUDAMEDmandatory since May 28, 2026MDR art. 29 et 31 · IVDR art. 26 et 28
Update of the economic operator's registration data after a change1 weekMDR art. 31 par. 4 · IVDR art. 28 par. 4
Update of the UDI database after a change that does not require a new UDI-DI30 daysMDR annexe VI partie C section 5.10
Confirmation of the accuracy of registration datano later than 1 year after registration, then every 2 yearsMDR art. 31 par. 5 · IVDR art. 28 par. 5

Work out your dates

End of the transitional period
December 31, 2027 (in 475 days)
Milestones that must have been met
Compliant quality management system in placeMay 26, 2024 (passed)
Formal application lodged with a notified bodyMay 26, 2024 (passed)
Written agreement signed with the notified bodySeptember 26, 2024 (passed)
UDI carrier mandatory since
May 26, 2021

What about Switzerland?

The MedDO and the IvDO adopt the same end-of-transition and UDI carrier dates as the MDR and IVDR. Obligations specific to Switzerland — authorised representative, Swissmedic registration, CHRN — are detailed in the Switzerland and EU-and-Switzerland pathways: Roadmaps by market and class

FAQ

What is the MDR deadline for a class IIa device under a directive certificate?
31 December 2028, provided an application was lodged with a notified body before 26 May 2024 and a written agreement was signed before 26 September 2024 (Regulation (EU) 2023/607, MDR Article 120(3c)).
Does a class I device have a transitional period?
Only if it requires a notified body under the MDR while it did not under the directive: sterile devices, devices with a measuring function, reusable surgical instruments, up-classified devices. It then runs to 31 December 2028. A class I device self-certified under both the directive and the MDR had to comply from 26 May 2021.
What are the IVDR transition dates?
31 December 2027 for class D, 31 December 2028 for class C, 31 December 2029 for classes B and A sterile, subject to a quality management system in place by 26 May 2025, then an application lodged and an agreement signed with a notified body by the dates specific to each class (Regulation (EU) 2024/1860).
How quickly must a serious incident be reported?
15 days as a general rule, 10 days in the event of death or an unanticipated serious deterioration in health, 2 days in the event of a serious public health threat, counted from the day the manufacturer becomes aware of it (MDR Article 87(3) to (5); IVDR Article 82).

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Official sources